Study of the investigative process inherent to a Prisma 2020 Documentary Systematic Review using meta-analysis
Abstract
In this research, it was considered appropriate to use meta-analysis as a methodological tool to report on the value of internal consistency of the data collected and the methodology used in a systematic review conducted in accordance with the Prisma 2020 guidelines. The objective was to evaluate the contribution of 30 scientific articles in the construction of the published manuscript. Compliance with 27 items that make up the Prisma verification scale was verified. A scale for the evaluation of scientific articles, of high reliability, was applied to rule out possible biases in the first selection and the published article was qualified. The application of the checklist made it possible to know strengths and challenges in the information search and management process. The statistical treatment made it possible to establish the reliability of the Colin questionnaire and contributions by dimensions of the articles under review. The evaluation of the published article according to the scale to evaluate scientific articles placed it in the medium high range and according to Spearman's Rho test, a value of .667 was reported with a significance level of .002; demonstrating a moderate positive correlation between the average of the qualifications obtained by the articles under review and the average of the qualifications obtained by the published article. In conclusion, the scrutiny for the collection and management of information, the result of the statistical tests and the quality of the published article were reported; In addition, challenges for the development of systematic reviews and future lines of research were exposed.
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