Identifying Risk Factors for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Adults 30 to 60 years of age in the Community of Isla Aguada, municipality of Ciudad del Carmen, Campeche

  • Betty Sarabia Alcocer Universidad Autónoma de Campeche
  • Ana Rosa Can Valle Universidad Autónoma de Campeche
  • Jaqueline Guadalupe Guerrero Ceh Universidad Autónoma de Campeche

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic syndrome characterized by hyperglycemia resulting from defects in secretion and / or insulin action. (1) Chronic hyperglycemia is associated in long-term damage, dysfunction and failure of various organs, especially the eyes, kidneys, nerves, heart and blood vessels. Objective: To identify risk factors for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in a rural population of the state of Campeche. Material and methods; An observational study of 213 individuals, aged between 30 and 60 years of age, assigned to the Health Center of Isla Aguada, Campeche, diagnosed with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus was performed, descriptive, cross-sectional and retrospective, in period 2010 to 2011. Data on sex, age, family history-I inherited, BMI and cholesterol and triglyceride values ​​were recorded. Results: We found that the average age at which diabetes mellitus type 2 is 50.64 occurs, predominantly women, there is an increased risk directly proportional to age; Obesity accounts for 61.5%, 41.3% dyslipidemia and history-family inherited 36% risk. Conclusions: The risk factors related to type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, in the town of Isla Aguada, were mainly obesity and dyslipidemia, being more common in women and increased risk to suffer proportional to age.

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Published
2016-04-24
How to Cite
Sarabia Alcocer, B., Can Valle, A. R., & Guerrero Ceh, J. G. (2016). Identifying Risk Factors for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Adults 30 to 60 years of age in the Community of Isla Aguada, municipality of Ciudad del Carmen, Campeche. RIDE Revista Iberoamericana Para La Investigación Y El Desarrollo Educativo, 6(12), 476 - 490. Retrieved from http://ride.org.mx/index.php/RIDE/article/view/216
Issue
Vol 6 No 12 (2016): January - June 2016
Section
Medical and Health

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